Episode 175: Client Money Questions – 401ks, Risk and Rate of Return

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Today’s Smart Money Question:

Today we’re sharing questions and scenarios we’re hearing in our office, on the phone and on zoom calls with clients. We’ll also share some planning we did for a client four or five years ago and where they are today in retirement.

(Click the featured times below to jump forward in the episode)

Here Are Just A Handful Of Things You’ll Learn:

We get a lot of fascinating money questions from our clients. Today we’re sharing some common ones that might help you.

One of our clients has been very aggressive in funding their 401(k), and they’ve been maxing it out. They have close to a couple million in the account, but they are only 54 and have a major home project that has to be done.

They only have about $5,000 in the bank and wanted to know if they should take money out of the 401k and take the 10% ordinary income tax hit.

Maxing out your 401(k), especially if you can afford it, is great. If you’re getting a match, it can be a great accumulation vehicle. But this is only great if you’ve done a budget.

If you don’t have an emergency fund and money outside the 401(k), especially under the age of 59.5, then your money is tied up and you can’t get to it easily.

Our advice is this: Don’t have your 401(k) as your only investment vehicle. You’ll always need money outside of that. An emergency fund, even though it doesn’t earn much, is still an investment vehicle.

We always ask our clients, how much cash do you have on hand? What is your cash flow like? Some clients want three to six months. Others want one to two years of cash available.

Instead of tapping into your 401k, use your emergency fund or a home equity line of credit.

On today’s show, we’ll also talk about risk, rate of return and cost of living adjustments. Listen to the full episode or use the timestamps below to jump to a specific section.

4:43 – Aggressive 401(k)s

7:59 – Other options

11:00 – Know where your money is

13:51 – Risk

15:29 – Rate of return

16:27 – COLA

 

Be disciplined in what you’re doing. The results on the back end can be phenomenal if we stay disciplined.

-Matt Hausman

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